Spending caps were set for the upcoming parliamentary elections this week, with candidates in some areas able to spend up to Tg500 million in campaigns.
The General Elections Committee (GEC) announced the spending ceilings per electoral district for the political parties, coalitions and candidates.
Election Laws approved by the parliament in 2005 assigns the GEC the role of setting spending limits, based on electorate location, size and population density.
Spending and expenditure refers to costs related to campaign
activities, meetings with voters, communication and postage,
stationary, remunerations and incentives, and transportation expenses.
While the GEC is not a financial institution, inflation is taken into
consideration. The law demands each nominating political party or
coalition shall open bank accounts, which the GEC can monitor.
Spending ceilings are different for the various parties, coalitions and candidates.
The cap of the lowest amount is set at Tg130 million for a candidate from Dundgobi, where there are two seats up for grabs.
Spending limits in the Bayanzurkh and Balaikh districts of the capital cities are much higher, in comparison.
Here four seats are available, with candidates authorized to spend up to Tg499 million in the election.
One electoral boundary, covering of Ulaanbaatar’s districts, is
authorized to spend Tg500 million, while in the remote Bayan-Ulgii
aimag, a candidate has a spending ceiling of Tg177 million.
Political parties and coalitions obviously have a different overall campaign limit to individual candidates.
In Bayanzurkh and Nalaikh districts, the political parties can spend a Tg1 billion on a campaign for the four seats.
In Dungobi, the ceiling is the lowest and parties and coalitions can spend Tg261 million.
The Law on Parliament Elections also stipulates the amount of
advertising allowable, while does not detail any accountability
mechanisms for political parties and coalitions that breach or do not
follow the set spending ceilings.
“Political parties, coalitions and candidates campaigning in the
elections may print the election platform in 2 newspapers published on
2 printing pages (printing page refers to 4 ordinary copy-size papers);
one infokit leaflet and one poster published on 1 printing page; CV and
other related promotional materials can be published on 1 printing
page,” says the Law.
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